Universal Investor Priorities
Evidence of customer demand. Revenue, usage growth, customer retention, or other metrics that prove people actually want what you’re building. Understanding of unit economics. How much it costs to acquire customers, how much they pay you, and how long they stay customers. If you don’t understand these numbers, neither will investors. Ability to execute. Building products that work, hitting stated milestones, and demonstrating progress between meetings. Market opportunity that justifies their investment size. They need to believe you can grow large enough to generate meaningful returns on their investment. Team that can scale the business. The skills and experience to take the company from current stage to the next major milestone.What Different Investor Types Prioritize
Angel investors: Problem-solution fit, founder credibility, early traction signals, reasonable valuation. Seed funds: Product-market fit evidence, early revenue or strong usage metrics, clear path to scale, experienced team. Series A+ funds: Revenue growth rate, market size, competitive advantages, operational efficiency, path to profitability. Family offices: Profitable business models, conservative growth projections, local market understanding, experienced management. Strategic investors: Alignment with their business goals, potential for partnerships, market access, technology synergies.What Investors Care About by Stage
- Pre-seed: Problem understanding, initial solution, founder capability
- Seed: Early customer traction, product-market fit signals, growth potential
- Series A: Revenue growth, market expansion, operational metrics
- Series B+: Path to profitability, market leadership, expansion opportunities
How to Present Evidence Effectively
Lead with metrics that matter. Revenue growth, customer retention, unit economics. Don’t bury these in later slides. Show actual customer behavior. Usage data, retention curves, customer feedback, case studies with real names and numbers. Demonstrate operational capability. Hit the milestones you commit to, maintain consistent communication, provide accurate information. Be specific about how you’ll use their money. Hiring plans, marketing budgets, product development timelines with concrete deliverables.Common Pitching Mistakes
Leading with market size. “This is a $50 billion market” doesn’t tell investors whether you can build a profitable business serving part of that market. Focusing on features instead of customer value. Investors care about why customers pay you, not what features you’ve built. Overly optimistic projections. Hockey stick growth curves without explaining how you’ll achieve them make investors skeptical. Copying other companies’ fundraising narratives. “We’re the Uber for X” doesn’t explain why you’ll succeed where others might fail. Avoiding difficult questions. Addressing obvious concerns directly builds credibility better than hoping investors won’t notice them.Building Investor Relationships
Start conversations before you need money. The best time to meet investors is when you don’t need capital but can show them interesting progress. Provide regular updates. Monthly or quarterly updates about metrics, milestones, and challenges keep you visible to potential investors. Be selective about who you talk to. Not every investor is right for your business. Research their portfolio, investment criteria, and reputation before pitching. Ask for specific help, not just money. Investors respond better when you explain exactly how they can add value beyond capital.Due Diligence Preparation
Clean legal and financial records. Proper incorporation, employment agreements, financial statements, and IP ownership documentation. Organized data room. Financial metrics, legal documents, product information, and customer references easily accessible to investors. Reference preparation. Customers, employees, and advisors who can speak positively about your business and team. Competitive analysis. Understanding of market landscape, competitor strengths and weaknesses, and your differentiation strategy.The Fundraising Time Trap
Fundraising takes 3-6 months of focused effort. During this time, product development and business growth often slow down. Plan accordingly and don’t start fundraising unless you have enough runway to complete the process.